 
      
        
        
          
            | 
    Av: PAC 
    & Neodynium | 
            Datum: 
            28 March 04 | 
            
             Plats: Mårten 
            Design  | 
           
         
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        Esoteric Audio Research, EAR, 
        is a company that has been into tube designs for Audio equipment for a 
        long time. 
         Tim deParavicini is the founder,  owner, tube/electronics-designer and motor 
        behind the company. At the "Gala Premier" of Mårten Designs 
        visitorcenter HiFiForum.nu had an opportunity to talk to 
        Tim. Tim is a very friendly person so Pac & Neo had a very 
        nice 1 hour and 30 minutes conversation with Tim about his design 
        philosophies, Ear as a 
        company, the past and the future of EAR and the Audio industry. 
         
        We will publish the interview in an "Q & A"-format with some audioclips, 
        more will be added in due time, 
        that You can klick on to hear Tim himself talk.  
        
         
        Q: So Tim, lets start off with some philosophy, Why are You in this 
        business, why do You design Audio?  
        A: For me it is passion for music and the business. If Money was 
        why I did things I would have been in the banking or stock business. The 
        thing is, if You do it right in this business You can support Yourself 
        but I'm not intrested in beeing a Richard Branson or something. Being in 
        the  High End Audio is similair to running a very good restaurant, those 
        that have stars in Guide Michelin. You need to know why You do certain 
        things and not just follow a recipie and You need to focus on  Quality.
         
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        Q: What about Your 
        designs what's Your angle?  
        A: Once again I do the analogy with the restaurant. They to 
        combine ingredients together so that the combination becomes something 
        greater than the ingredients. If You follow a recipie and use the same 
        ingredients at home, it never becomes the same thing. It's the same with 
        what I design. I put things together and people can try to copy but they 
        will never be able to understand why I did it the way I did.
        Q: You also do 
        electronics for studios? 
        A: Yes I do. I have sold tape machines to for instance Mobile 
        Fidelity, Bob Ludwig, Pink Floyd. The last SACD from Pink Floyd had a 
        lot of my electronics in there... 
         
        Q: Do You go about doing Your electronics differently between the 
        Professional equipment and HiFi equipment? 
        A: No personally I don’t. But I find that some studios does not 
        listen in an home environment, they just use their working environment 
        to listen. So some of them does not have that good equipment. Their 
        mixing consoles use cheap IC’s and things like that. Some of the modern 
        “Backstreet”-studios are even all computerized...?  | 
        
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         Tim 
        deParavicini  | 
       
      
        
        
         
        Q: For an Audio designer 
        what do You belive is more important, measuring or listening?  
        A: I do both. I have a lot of real life influences around me. I 
        have a piano and a drumkit at home, my daughter plays the cello and the 
        piano so I have a lot of live sources to listen to. When it comes to 
        measuring I have found that the common usual tools such as for instance 
        distortion does not give You the whole story. You 
        need to correlate what You hear with what You measure. I have some 
        measuring techniques that I haven’t published that helps me to correlate 
        my measurements with sound. The trick is to 
        understand which characteristics cause what influences. It’s the same 
        when I look at a digitalsystem, why am I hearing that thing, where does 
        it come from and so on. You have to correlate Your measurements.  
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        Q: DVD-A, SACD, MP3, ... There is a 
        "War of the formats" raging. What's Your reaction to all of that? 
        A: MPEG3 has really poor quality. But if You are to use it for 
        storing a speach or to store higly compressed data for for instance a 
        black box crash recorder in a car, it does its jobb. In the digital 
        audio formats I have been supporting, via minor conultations, the Sony 
        SACD. It's the best of all the basic systems out now for what I call 
        highend digital audio. Now obviously there is a conflict with the home 
        theatre systems but they are for a different audience, people watching 
        movies are more interested in special effects, they have 5.1, 6.1 and 
        7.1 and no standardisation. 
         
        I've always been a believer in standardisation. Philips did the right 
        thing with the audio cassette, they gave every one the possibillity to 
        use it so that they could post it. On the basic CD Philips did some what 
        the same thing.  
        But now we have to many companies trying to keep control. It's a bit 
        like what happened in the Video arena some 20 years ago with Betamax, 
        Video2000 and VHS. | 
       
      
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         EAR 899  | 
       
      
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         The best system didn't win, VHS which was the worst system of them all 
        won. If it only was about the technical issues we could choose SACD and 
        call it a day. The problem is that it is 
        all about politics now. The format that should have won is the laserdisc 
        since. You can get a lot of information on disc that size.  | 
       
      
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